How to use Nodejs for machine learning? An introduction to Tensorflow.js

Summary:

In the recent world of digital advances, people want to integrate new tools and technologies into their online ventures. Developers, experts, and businesses are after challenging innovations by amalgamating them into solutions to make them unique. One such combination is Nodejs & Tensorflowjs to untactfully deploy their application with machine learning advancement. Let’s have a look at how these javascript libraries work.

Javascript is not all about creating web applications. The advancement also consists of Javascript frameworks and Javascript code that have multiple applications besides the web. They are proficient in deploying mobile, desktop, backend development, and embedded systems. 

The developers have recently been pursuing the amalgamation of Javascript frameworks and Machine Learning (ML) for deploying successful applications. With the help of Nodejs, JS can run various ML models and concepts. 

What is Nodejs? 

Many of you are still confused about whether Nodejs is a frontend or a backend tech stack. The answer to it is very simple, Nodejs provides backend service. 

Nodejs is an open-source runtime environment incorporated with the V8 Javascript engine. The advancement runs smoothly on macOS, Linux, Windows, and other systems. The backend service is written in C++ and operates independently of a browser environment. The V8 engine speeds up the execution process and allows a successful development lifecycle in no time. 

Thus, Nodejs technology is used to build backend services but is integrated more easily with frontend services. It makes the application scalable and consistent for the digital world.

Why use Nodejs?

Nodejs is known and adapted well globally because it helps develop small and large applications. The best example of Nodejs success in the digital world is Netflix. 

The movie app is a scalable platform that works fast and provides the ultimate user experience. Nodejs allows for impactful configurations and advanced features to make your online venture an excellent digital business in no time. 

Some of the Core Benefits of Nodejs

• It provides a high-performing and multitasking javascript environment that creates lightning-fast apps.
• It is an extremely scalable advancement that allows an app to grow horizontally (with additional nodes in the existing system) and vertically (with extra resources to single nodes).
• It is easy to learn as it is built on the Javascript platform.
• It has a large community to support and a cost-effective approach to the app development lifecycle.
• Nodejs reduces loading time using caching.

What is Tensorflowjs?

Tensorflow.js is new and popular Javascript library developers use to bring deep learning into their applications. They can easily define, train, and run machine learning using supreme-level library API.

As it is a pre-trained model, it becomes very easy for developers to perform complex tasks like visual recognition, music generation, and human pose detection by coding a few lines efficiently in Javascript. 

It is a frontend library for web browsers, and as a recent advancement, the community has also added experimental support for Nodejs. Thus, such an amalgamation of Tensorflow.js with Nodejs allows one to access the JS backend without using Python. 

Benefits of Using Tensorflow.js With Node.js

Firstly, both libraries are built using Javascript, so it is very easy to work with them. A developer can write a machine learning code using the advances and create a seamless solution quickly. They can train their existing Javascript software into a pre-trained and visually appealing model. The technology allows easy-to-deploy machine learning models into the cloud, making them accessible from anywhere.

How to Install Tensorflow in Nodejs?

To install and set up TensorFlow.js in Node.js, you can follow these steps: 

1. Install Node.js on your machine if it is not already installed. 
2. Open a terminal or command prompt and create a new Node.js project by running the following command.

mkdir my-tensorflow-project

cd my-tensorflow-project

npm init -y

1. Install TensorFlow.js and its dependencies by running the following command.

npm install @tensorflow/tfjs-node

This will install TensorFlow.js for Node.js along with any necessary dependencies.

1. Create a new JavaScript file, for example, ‘app.js’, and import TensorFlow.js by adding the following code at the top.

const tf = require(‘@tensorflow/tfjs-node’);

1. You can now start using TensorFlow.js in your Node.js project. For example, you can create a simple TensorFlow.js model by adding the following code to ‘app.js’.

const model = tf.sequential();

model.add(tf.layers.dense({ units: 1, inputShape: [1] }));

model.compile({ loss: ‘meanSquaredError’, optimizer: ‘sgd’ });

This creates a simple neural network with one input and one output node.

1. You can now run your Node.js application by running the following command.

node app.js

This will start your Node.js application and run the TensorFlow.js model.

Thus, you can easily develop a machine-learning solution with both advancements.

How to train and test the machine learning solution with Nodejs?

To build a machine learning model with TensorFlow.js, you need to define the model architecture, which includes specifying the number of layers and nodes in each layer. Once the architecture is defined, you can compile the model by specifying the loss function, optimizer, and metrics. 

Finally, you can train the model using your training data. Here’s an example of building a simple machine-learning model using TensorFlow.js in a Node.js environment.

const model = tf.sequential(); 

model.add(tf.layers.dense({ units: 1, inputShape: [1] })); 

model.compile({ loss: ‘meanSquaredError’, optimizer: ‘sgd’ }); 

const trainingData = tf.tensor2d([1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 1]); 

const outputData = tf.tensor2d([1, 3, 5, 7], [4, 1]);

model.fit(trainingData, outputData, { epochs: 10 })

    .then(() => {

        const testData = tf.tensor2d([5], [1, 1]);

        const prediction = model.predict(testData);

        prediction.print();

    });

A successful application is developed by partnering with an experienced team or a developer. You must make an apt choice when it comes to hiring technical brains.

Choose your Nodejs development company wisely!

When approaching your idea, you will study different Nodejs development companies. To opt for a suitable one as your software development partner, you will have to test their abilities with Nodejs, machine learning, and tensorflow.js.

A Nodejs development company or a Nodejs developer should know the minute whereabouts of Javascript, with apt coding knowledge and other important integrations needed to deploy a successful ML application. Thus, choose your Nodejs development company wisely after thoroughly interviewing the developer or the team to obtain better results.

On a concluding note!

JavaScript programmers may now use deep learning thanks to TensorFlow.js. The TensorFlow.js library makes it simple to add complicated machine-learning tasks to JavaScript applications with little effort and code by using pre-trained models.

TensorFlow.js was initially launched as a browser-based library; TensorFlow.js has recently been enhanced to operate with Node.js; however, not all tools and utilities now support the new runtime. 

Keep evolving with the digital world and its technologies to excel in the online venture world. Today, there is a space for every business to flourish digitally with a fierce idea and an ever-updated tech stack. Try new integrations and succeed in the digital world, giving your competitors a cutting-edge experience.